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General Aptitude

Simple Interest / Compound Interest

Practice SI and CI questions with principal, rate, tenure, and comparison-focused problems.

About Simple Interest / Compound Interest

Simple Interest (SI) and Compound Interest (CI) are essential topics for banking, SSC, and placement exams. Simple interest is calculated only on the original principal using the formula SI = (P × R × T) ÷ 100, where P is principal, R is the annual rate, and T is time in years. Compound interest, however, is calculated on the principal plus accumulated interest — the amount grows exponentially as A = P(1 + R/100)^T, and CI = A - P. For two years, there is a useful shortcut: CI - SI = P × (R/100)². The questions below demonstrate both concepts with varied difficulty levels.

Key Takeaways

  • SI grows linearly: same interest each year. CI grows exponentially: interest on interest.
  • For 2 years: CI - SI = P × (R/100)². This is a time-saving shortcut.
  • For half-yearly compounding, halve the rate and double the periods.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between SI and CI?

Simple Interest (SI) is calculated only on the principal: SI = (P × R × T) ÷ 100. Compound Interest (CI) is calculated on principal + accumulated interest: Amount = P(1 + R/100)^T. Over 2 years, CI exceeds SI by P × (R/100)².

When should I use the compound interest formula?

Use CI when interest is added back to the principal each period. For annual compounding: A = P(1 + R/100)^n. For half-yearly compounding: A = P(1 + R/200)^(2n). The difference from SI grows larger with more compounding periods.

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20 questions ~6 minutes Randomized each time Explanations included

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Q1. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 5000 at 20% per annum for 3 years.

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Q2. Find Compound Interest on Rs. 6000 at 10% for 3 years (annual compounding).

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Q3. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 3000 at 10% per annum for 2 years.

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Q4. Find Compound Interest on Rs. 7000 at 10% for 3 years (annual compounding).

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Q5. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 9000 at 10% per annum for 2 years.

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Q6. Find Compound Interest on Rs. 3000 at 10% for 2 years (annual compounding).

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Q7. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 9000 at 20% per annum for 3 years.

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Q8. Find Compound Interest on Rs. 6000 at 10% for 2 years (annual compounding).

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Q9. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 7000 at 10% per annum for 3 years.

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Q10. For principal Rs. 5000, rate 20% and time 2 years, find (CI - SI).

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Q11. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 6000 at 20% per annum for 2 years.

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Q12. For principal Rs. 9000, rate 20% and time 2 years, find (CI - SI).

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Q13. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 9000 at 20% per annum for 2 years.

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Q14. For principal Rs. 2000, rate 10% and time 3 years, find (CI - SI).

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Q15. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 4000 at 10% per annum for 2 years.

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Q16. For principal Rs. 3000, rate 20% and time 3 years, find (CI - SI).

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Q17. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 2000 at 20% per annum for 3 years.

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Q18. For principal Rs. 10000, rate 10% and time 2 years, find (CI - SI).

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Q19. Find the Simple Interest on Rs. 3000 at 10% per annum for 3 years.

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Q20. For principal Rs. 10000, rate 10% and time 3 years, find (CI - SI).

Simple Interest / Compound Interest Formula, shortcuts & preparation guide

Master simple interest / compound interest with regular practice. Key topics include percentage calculations, profit/loss, ratio, and time-work problems. Use shortcut methods for quick calculations and practice 15-20 questions daily to build speed and accuracy. This topic frequently appears in placement aptitude rounds.

Key formulas

  • Regular practice improves accuracy

Simple Interest / Compound Interest Practice Questions with Answers

Build speed and accuracy with curated simple interest / compound interest practice. Each quiz includes solved explanations, timed mode, and instant correctness feedback.

How to prepare effectively for this topic?

Practice short timed sets daily, review every explanation, and track recurring mistakes for weekly revision.

Are these questions useful for placements and competitive exams?

Yes. The format mirrors common screening rounds with option-based answers and explanation-driven learning.

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